Walking as Punctuation

A sentence without punctuation is not faster to read; it is impossible to read, past a certain length, because the commas were never decoration. They are load-bearing. They portion out the breath, sort the clauses into relation, tell you what belongs with what. Take them away and you don’t get streamlined prose, you get a pileup — words still arriving after meaning has stopped.

I have come to believe the day works the same way, and that walking is its punctuation.

Consider what a walk actually does, positioned between two tasks. You finish the morning’s work — say it went badly; say the paragraph would not close. You get up and walk to the pharmacy, a twenty-minute errand of no distinction. And somewhere en route, without being asked, the morning’s problem shifts in its seat. Not solved, usually. Sorted. The walk has done to the morning what a semicolon does to a sentence: held two things apart at the correct distance, so that they could belong to each other without collapsing into each other. You return and the paragraph closes in ten minutes, and the ten minutes were purchased by the twenty, at an exchange rate no productivity culture has ever learned to see.

The mechanics of this are partially understood and I will not overclaim them — something about default networks, about what the brain does when released from directed attention; the researchers use the term “mind-wandering” with recently acquired respect. But readers knew the mechanism before it had instruments. The literature of walking is enormous and strangely consistent: Rousseau claiming his mind only works with his legs; Dickens pacing London by night at marathon lengths, processing the day’s inventions; Woolf, whose diaries treat a walk across the square as a compositional act. None of them walked for exercise. They walked the way a writer hits the return key: because the next thing could not begin on the same line as the last thing.

What interests me is the grammar — that different walks punctuate differently, and that a practiced walker comes to know the marks. The comma-walk: ten minutes, around the block, mid-task; it separates without concluding, and you come back inside the same sentence you left. The semicolon-walk, described above: the errand-length walk between two related labors. The period is the walk after the work is done — the closing-time walk I took for eleven years, four blocks from the shop to the bus, which existed to end the day, to seal the register of it, so that the evening could begin as its own utterance and not as the workday’s run-on. And then there is the paragraph break: the long aimless Sunday walk, two hours minimum, no destination tolerated, whose function is not to separate tasks but to separate weeks — to white-space the life, so the next section can start clean.

Against all of this stands the smartphone, which I mention with fatigue but must mention, because it is precisely a machine for deleting punctuation. The walk with the phone out is not a walk; it is the feed continued by other means, the same line extended through what should have been the break. I know this because I do it — reach for the thing at the first red light like a smoker patting for the pack — and I know exactly what it costs, because the sorting fails. I arrive back at the desk with the morning unsegmented, still arriving, words piling into the afternoon. The phone does not steal the walk’s time. It steals the walk’s silence, which was the working part.

I have no program to offer. Walking resists programs; put it on a schedule with targets and you have invented mere exercise, a fine thing and a different thing. All I have is the reframe, which changed the practice for me: stop counting walks as time away from the work and start counting them as marks within it. Nobody begrudges a sentence its commas. Nobody reads a page dense with unbroken type and calls it efficient. The pause is not the absence of prose; it is prose’s precondition — and the day, like the sentence, is only legible if someone has had the sense to break it.

Iris Calloway writes The Marginal Note from Providence, Rhode Island, where she spent eleven years behind the counter of a used bookstore. She answers every email, eventually: iris@themarginalnote.com.

2 responses

  1. The ambulatory semicolon! I have been calling my lunchtime walk “defragging” for years but your term is better and I am stealing it.

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  2. There’s a lovely bit in Rebecca Solnit’s Wanderlust about thinking at three miles an hour that pairs perfectly with this. The walk as punctuation also explains why driving doesn’t work — wrong tempo entirely.

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